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Cooperative Extension

Landscape Plants Rated by Deer Resistance

Cooperative Extension Bulletin E271

  • Pedro Perdomo, Former Agriculture and Natural Resources Agent, Morris County
  • Peter Nitzsche, Agriculture and Natural Resources Agent, Morris County
  • David Drake, Former Extension Specialist in Wildlife Management

The following is a list of landscape plants rated according to their resistance to deer damage. The list was compiled with input from nursery and landscape professionals, Rutgers New Jersey Agricultural Experiment Station (NJAES) Cooperative Extension personnel, and Rutgers Master Gardeners in northern New Jersey. Download printable list (PDF).

Realizing that no plant is deer proof, plants in the Rarely Damaged, and Seldom Severely Damaged categories would be best for landscapes prone to deer damage. Plants Occasionally Severely Damaged and Frequently Severely Damaged are often preferred by deer and should only be planted with additional protection such as the use of fencing, repellents, etc. Success of any of these plants in the landscape will depend on local deer populations and weather conditions.

A = Rarely Damaged
B = Seldom Severely Damaged
C = Occasionally Severely Damaged
D = Frequently Severely Damaged

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  • Geum, Avens - Geum sp.

    Type: Perennials
    Rating: Occasionally Severely Damaged - C